adnexa. 0. adnexa

 
 0adnexa The adnexa of the uterus is the collective term for the appendages attached to the uterus, such as ovaries, fallopian tubes, and round ligaments

0):. N80. Foetal adnexa and fluid could be considered as discarded material; therefore, sampling is non-invasive, inexpensive and free from ethical considerations. Learn the meaning, synonyms, and related terms of adnexa from various medical sources and references. MR images of 45 consecutive patients aged 28–87 years (mean ± SD, 53. Limitations of this report include the possibility of an incomplete ophthalmologic evaluation and/or lack of reporting of eye features in all of the evaluated case reports or. CONCLUSION. That means it consists of layers of. Sections. Adnexal masses are lumps that occur in the adnexa of the uterus, which includes the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. Adnexal tumors most often aren't cancerous, but they can be cancerous. Moreover, the changes in the ocular surface do not modify the IOP lowering efficacy of PGAs. Acute pelvic pain is defined as noncyclic, intense pain localized to the lower abdomen and/or pelvis, with a duration of less than three months. She had SROM at 0330. You may not. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM H00. H55-H57 Other disorders of eye and adnexa. Laboratory EvaluationCENGAGE CHAPTER 12 Assignment: Coding Assignments: Chapter 12 Disorders of the Eye and Adnexa The following abbreviations are commonly used for the eye and adnexa: ARMD age-related macular degeneration EOM extraocular movement IOL intraocular lens IOP intraocular pressure OD right eye (1) Ophth ophthalmology OS left eye (2) OU both. They have several possible causes, which can be gynecological or. 0): 742 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy with cc/mcc; 743 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy without cc/mcc; 760 Menstrual and other female reproductive system disorders with cc/mcc The ADNEX (Assessment of Different NEoplasias in the adneXa) model is a risk model developed by the IOTA (International Ovarian Tumor Analysis) group to differentiate benign and malignant neoplasms of the ovary and, among them, four different subgroups (borderline, stage I cancer, stage II-IV cancer, and secondary metastatic cancer). The slit lamp is a stereoscopic biomicroscope that emits a focused beam of light with variable height, width, and angle. Best answers. an adnexal mass that is separate from the ovary is the most common finding and may be seen on in up to 89-100% of cases 1. Andexxa Prescribing Information. She has previously had a hysterectomy. What’s first important to note is that you do not always have to meet each of the above criteria to report 76801/+76802. Some texts also include the associated blood vessels, nerves and other supporting tissues in the definition. Best answers. ICD-10-CM N83. 8 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v 41. 742 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy with cc/mcc; 743 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy without cc/mcc; 760 Menstrual and other female reproductive system disorders with cc/mcc; 761 Menstrual and other female reproductive system disorders without cc/mcc; Convert R87. 89 may differ. Several general guidelines are repeated in this Chapter. If the mass presents with features clearly associated with benign pathology, the patient can be observed and re-evaluated after a period of time. The color score increases with the amount of color flow seen, up to a color score of 4 (very strong blood flow), which can indicate a malignant or M-feature. 614. FIGURE 1. For many years I have performed the eye pathology for a large autopsy study of cerebral malaria taking place in Malawi. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of R10. 93 - other international versions of ICD-10 N70. fallopian tubes. 89 - other international versions of ICD-10 H57. Drug class: Anticoagulant reversal agents. 379 may differ. 291 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group (s) (MS-DRG v41. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of H00. 8 - other international versions of ICD-10 N93. This modification reduces andexanet alfa's anticoagulant potential. 54 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. Right-handed individuals generally put their right hand in the vagina and use their left hand. Cysts are fluid-filled structures that can develop in the adnexa. amblyopia . 742 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy with cc/mcc; 743 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy without cc/mcc; 760 Menstrual and other female. 9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. Endometriosis is a common, chronic gynecological condition defined as the presence of functional endometrial glands and stroma-like lesions outside the uterus. Pilosebaceous structures and lacrimal gland tissue may also be present. In one retrospective study, torsion recurred in 7 of 11 patients (64 percent; mean age 25 years) with normal adnexa compared with 4 of 46 patients (9 percent; mean age 31 years) with abnormal adnexa; all patients with recurrent torsion had the same diagnosis (torsion with a normal versus abnormal ovary) for the first and second torsion. Ocular Amyloidosis has been reported in almost every part of the eye as well as adnexal and orbital tissues. 89 - other international versions of ICD-10 Z98. 82 : C00-D49. 89 to ICD-9-CM. D27. There is also extensive. An adnexal mass, or adnexal cyst, is a growth that occurs in or near the organs attached to the uterus in women. The model. hair follicles, sweat glands, nails adnexa mastoidea. ICD-10-CM N83. 82 contain annotation back-references that may be applicable to C79. Elderly patients tend to have fewer hair. Moderate to severe burns of the eye and the ocular adnexa cause serious morbidity and may result. Adnexa and orbit. The ovary (arrowheads) appears as a structure of moderate echogenicity, containing several small functional cysts (*’s). 9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. by turning the. The normal peritoneum absorbs fluid easily. Adnexa. Polycystic mass of uterine adnexa; Uterine mass; ICD-10-CM N85. This includes the ovaries, the fallopian tube and the supporting struct. impression: benign finding in the physiologic size range; recommendation: no follow-up >5 cm: report with all cyst diameters. Additionally, a serine to alanine (S419A) mutation in the. Two fingers allows for deeper penetration and more control of the pelvic structures, but one finger is more comfortable for the patient. This happens when the fibroid. E00-E89 Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases. You should individualize your exam for the specific patient. D27. Such adnexal masses may be metastases to the ovaries, primary ovarian malignancy, or incidental benign disorders. Symptoms include severe. Other visual disturbances. Package insert / product label. In addition, the differentiation between functional ovarian. The commonest adnexal pathology encountered is of ovarian origin. 379 - other international versions of ICD-10 H35. Sectioning of a fibroma typically reveals a chalky-white surface that has a. 133 became effective on October 1, 2023. ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code N99. ovarian ectopic : ovarian pregnancy; 0. Parent Code: H57. Ovarian cysts can be physiologic (having to do with ovulation) or neoplastic and can be benign, borderline (low malignant potential), or malignant. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of N93. Andexanet alfa is sold in 100-mg and 200-mg vials; the 100-mg AWP is $3,300 and the 200-mg AWP, $6,600. Women who present with colovesical fistulae are usually older or have a history of hysterectomy. (12 Dec 1998) Lexicographical Neighbors of AdnexaUnremarkable adnexa bilaterally. e. 9 - other international versions of ICD-10 N80. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of H11. F01-F99 Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders. abdominal pain. Adnexa Smooth muscle Nerves Vessels: small arteries, arterioles and lymphatics Small arteries, arterioles, venules, lymphatics and nerves conform a network of 2 connected plexuses parallel to the surface Superficial plexus: located in the upper reticular dermis, supplies the papillary dermis with a capillary loop system. MRI has increased specificity compared with US, decreasing the number of false-positive diagnoses for malignancy and thereby avoiding unnecessary or over-extensive surgery in patients with benign lesions or. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM R19. PTEN gene mutation occurs in 30-80% of. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM D27. Disease of female genital organ; Disorder of female genital organs; ICD-10-CM N94. R10. Surgical Procedures on the Eye and Ocular Adnexa. Day-to-day practice guidelines were recently updated to reflect the. ) Cystoscopy done after indigo carmine was administered,(Indigo carmine is a dye injected during urogynecologic procedures for better visualization of structures/fluids etc. The meaning of ADNEXA is conjoined, subordinate, or associated anatomical parts. Solid masses are more likely. The. [10] Andexanet alfa differs from native FXa due to the removal of a 34 residue fragment that contains the Gla domain. ICD-10 Code range (H00-H59), Diseases of the eye and adnexa contains ICD-10 codes for Disorders of eyelid, lacrimal system and orbit, Disorders of conjunctiva, Disorders of sclera, cornea, iris and ciliary. depression. the presence of an adnexal mass becomes more specific for an ectopic pregnancy when it contains a yolk sac or a living embryo or when it moves independently from the ovary. B. 2 - other international versions of ICD-10 R10. 7 Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) 8 Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95) 9 Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) 10 Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99) 11 Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K95) 12 Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99)an adnexal mass that is separate from the ovary is the most common finding and may be seen on in up to 89-100% of cases 1. CPT® code 76811 requires all of the components of 76805, plus the following. Short description: Oth postproc comp and disorders of eye and adnexa, NEC The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM H59. A corresponding procedure code must accompany a Z code if a procedure is performed. 9 became effective on October 1, 2023. Background This study aims to validate the diagnostic accuracy of the International Ovarian Tumor Analysis (IOTA) the Assessment of Different NEoplasias in the adneXa (ADNEX) model in the preoperative diagnosis of adnexal masses in the hands of nonexpert ultrasonographers in a gynaecological oncology centre in China. 1. It refers to the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and ligaments that hold the reproductive organs in place. Occasionally, special examinations may be required to identify specific ocular disorders or to establish the presence of associated systemic disease. They may be benign or malignant. 9 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v 41. The ocular adnexa refers to tissues and structures surrounding the eye, such as conjunctiva, the lacrimal gland, the eyelids, and the surrounding orbital soft tissue. Cystic lesions arising from the liver, spleen, gallbladder, pancreas, urachus, adnexa, or soft tissue are briefly discussed and illustrated with cases to demonstrate the overlap in imaging appearance with mesenteric and peritoneal cystic lesions. Andexxa (andexanet alfa) is a manmade form of coagulation factor Xa, a protein naturally found in your blood that's important for blood clotting. However, these terms are generally used interchangeably. The anatomy of the female genital tract and lower urinary and gastrointestinal tracts relevant to the surgeon performing laparotomy or. 66984. Delayed diagnosis and treatment can cause ovarian necrosis and fetal loss. Define Bartholin Glands. The adnexa (tubes and ovaries) are neither tender nor enlarged. She has removal of her ovaries with peritoneal washings and assessment of the abdomen for any metastases, including inspection of omentum, diaphragm and multiple biopsies. RESULTS. A small incision is made in the navel and the laparoscope is inserted to view the pelvic and abdominal organs on a screen. 033 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. ICD-10-CM N83. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM N70. Torsion of the normal adnexa is a challenging entity to diagnose. Here we will provide a overview of ocular embryology, covering the key stages and events involved in the. Complete procidentia with cystocele and rectocele. At the time of the study, nonspecific echogenicity in the right adnexa was interpreted as bowel loops. This chapter includes symptoms, signs, abnormal. 311 Postprocedural hemorrhage and hematoma of right eye and adnexa following an ophthalmic procedure H59. 2 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. Tumor involves serosa or adnexa (direct extension or metastases) IIIB T3b Tumor involves vagina or parametria (direct extension or metastases) IIIC N1 Tumor with pelvic lymph node metastasis IIIC1 N1. Primary Site Histology; C571-C574: 8000-8700, 8720-8790, 9700-9701: Notes 8000-8700, 8720-8790, 9700-9701 (C571-C574) C571 Broad ligament C572 Round ligament C573 Parametrium C574 Uterine adnexa **Note 1:** The following sources were used in the development of this schema * SEER Extent of Disease 1988: Codes. Treatment. Coagulation and dissection of the round ligament: It is recommended that this action be performed at the level of the avascular triangle of the broad ligament, limited laterally by the iliac vessels and medially by the adnexa vessels. Reuter and M. Oct 7, 2010. 2. swelling of the vagina or vulva. Additionally, a serine to alanine (S419A) mutation in the. N80. H53–H54, Visual disturbances and blindness H55–H57, Other disorders of eye and adnexa H59, Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of eye and adnexa, not elsewhere classified Abbreviations The following abbreviations are commonly used for the eye and adnexa: ARMD age-related macular degeneration EOM extraocular. 9 - other international versions of ICD-10 H26. An attempt should be made to entrap the adnexa between the abdominal and vaginal hand. However, in certain conditions, this test may be appropriate more frequently. We could conserve the adenexa in 77. A. 1. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM N83. 3 became effective on October 1, 2023. Lack of irradiation is important since the ovary is particularly sensitive to. 4 inches) in size. 9 may differ. During the bimanual exam, you may use one finger or two fingers inside the vagina. Severe disease: Apply a 1. 209 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v 41. Anticoagulation reversal is often a critical need when therapy does not work as planned and bleeding ensues. Approximately 8% of all extranodal lymphomas arise in the ocular adnexa . They usually form in the ovaries, which make eggs and hormones, or the fallopian tubes, which connect. Although it is the fifth most common gynecologic emergency, the diagnosis is challenging and often missed due to symptoms, physical examination findings, and imaging features. The incidence of adnexal masses in pregnancy has increased tremendously with the routine application of ultrasound for pregnancy surveillance. It may lead to an unusual discharge, pain, and difficulty conceiving. For claims submitted to the Part B MAC: Claims for external ocular photography services are payable under Medicare Part B in the following places of service. by turning the. N70. 66%. INTRODUCTION. 09 - other international versions of ICD-10 R19. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of H35. Abstract. blood test results ca125 is 443 u/ml, ca19-9 is 161. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM H57. Other less common tumors include conjunctival malignant melanoma, adenoid cystic carcinoma of the lacrimal gland, and uveal melanoma with extrascleral extension. ct. A00-B99 Certain infectious and parasitic diseases. 5-T scanner (Intera, Philips Medical Systems) using a four-channel synergy pelvic phased-array coil. Adnexal tumors are growths of cells that form on the organs and connective tissues around the uterus. 4%. Definition of adnexal in the Medical Dictionary by The Free Dictionary 4 min read. Uterus and right broad ligament, seen from behind. Background Adnexal torsion during pregnancy is a gynecological emergency. An attempt should be made to entrap the adnexa between the abdominal and vaginal hand. Ovarian cysts are sometimes found in the course of evaluating women for pelvic. Read More. They can appear at any age, and most of them go away on their own within a few months. Adnexal tumors occur in the: Ovaries Fallopian tubes Connective tissue around the ovaries or fallopian tubes Merriam-Webster unabridged. The majority of adnexal masses are discovered incidentally during routine prenatal ultrasound performed for obstetric. fallopian tubes. 6 ± 16. All lymphomas presenting with involvement of the ocular. The internal organs, or _____, can be characterized by shapes and other characteristics. Unspecified cataract. Absence of menstruation; Termed secondary amenorrhea when menstruation has begun and then ceases; most common caused is pregnancy. Andexanet alfa is a recombinant modified Factor Xa protein approved by the FDA in May 2018 to reverse apixaban and rivaroxaban in patients with life-threatening or uncontrolled bleeding. nulliparous: maximum volume of 9 mL. Type 2 Excludes. A general care pathway for adnexal masses discovered in a family medicine setting. At US evaluation, radiologists should be mindful of possible nongynecologic findings in patients with pelvic symptoms. The eye and its ocular adnexa (EOA) are affected by a broad spectrum of malignant tumors. broad ligaments. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of N80. cervical ectopic : cervical pregnancy; rare <1%. It refers to the ovaries, fallopian tubes. Characteristic imaging features of simple adnexal cysts include a simple fluid collection with smooth walls and no solid or vascular components. The overall incidence of ovarian cancer is relatively low, accounting for just over 1% of all cancer diagnosis in 2021. This chapter includes symptoms, signs, abnormal. An adnexal mass (ie, solid or cystic mass of the ovary, fallopian tube, or surrounding connective tissues) is a common gynecologic issue. The most common types of adnexal masses in pregnancy requiring surgical management are dermoid cysts (32%), endometriomas (15%), functional cysts (12%),. Adnexa is a term for the appendages of an organ, such as the eye, skin or uterus. 819. H57. Ultrasound (US) is the key modality for the evaluation of contents of the female pelvis. Accessory organs of the uterus (ovaries and fallopian tubes) Define Amenorrhea. Hydrosalpinx is a condition in which a fallopian tube becomes blocked with fluid due to either illness or injury. Categories Z00-Z99 are provided for. Pelvic congestion syndrome (PCS) involves chronic pelvic pain unrelated to menstruation or pregnancy. FIGURE 1. C00-D49 Neoplasms. The lesion is extensively. Your corpus luteum produces a hormone called progesterone that your uterus needs to. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM H11. The accessory visual structures (or adnexa of eye, ocular adnexa, etc. Surgery: Endocrine, Nervous, Eye and Ocular Adnexa, and Auditory Systems CPT Codes 60000-69999 . The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM H57. The consensus group met by teleconference from February through June 2019 under the. The adnexa includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and their associated vasculature and soft tissue support structures. Other ovarian cysts. 54 - other international versions of. On CT scans, an adnexal collection of gas, either alone or in combination with fluid, was found in seven patients (88%) in group 1 and in no patients in group 2, resulting in 88% sensitivity and 100%. 8 became effective on October 1, 2023. It is extremely important that this examination be done gently. 722 - other international versions of ICD-10 Z90. 8 may differ. 2 may differ. 722 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. . 0):. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM N85. Ovarian torsion is a process that occurs when the ovary twists over the ligaments that support it in the adnexa. An estimated 10% of women will undergo surgery for a mass in their lifetime. Learn the meaning,. When approaching a cystic lesion, the key imaging features to assess include cyst content. postprocedural pelvic peritoneal adhesions (. excision of lesions of the ovary. Code HistoryThe 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM N93. Adnexal cysts are a common incidental finding at US, CT, and MRI but have historically caused a diagnostic dilemma for determining when to follow up and how to manage them. 2024 ICD-10-CM Codes. varicose veins around the vulva, buttocks, and legs. Abstract. Adnexa. Causes. Figure 28. 292 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v 41. Ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening condition for a pregnant woman; such pregnancies cannot be carried to term and eventually. The eyebrows, eyelids, eyelashes, lacrimal gland and drainage apparatus all play a crucial role with regards to globe protection, lubrication, and minimizing the risk of. The following code (s) above N80. " Now the question is did he just remove the. 029 became effective on October 1, 2023. Malignancies of the ocular adnexa are the most common causes of orbital exenteration include squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma , and sebaceous carcinoma. It can cause symptoms like pain,. 742 Uterine and adnexa procedures for non-malignancy with cc/mcc. Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager; EasyBib; Bookends; Mendeley22:28. Chronic pelvic pain is pain in the lower abdomen which has been. Definition of adnexal in the Medical Dictionary by The Free Dictionary4 min read. The ICD-10 code range for Diseases of the eye and adnexa H00-H59 is medical classification list by the World Health Organization (WHO). Ovarian cysts, also known as ovarian masses or adnexal masses, are frequently found incidentally in asymptomatic women. [from. 89 - other international versions of ICD-10 H57. The meaning of ADNEXA is conjoined, subordinate, or associated anatomical parts. 1: Division of the round ligaments (left and right) 1. The absence of color Doppler flow is assigned a color score of 1, and is considered benign (B-feature). H55-H57 Other disorders of eye and adnexa. 09 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. 2024 ICD-10-CM Range H00-H59. Lymph nodes in the pelvic and peri-aortic areas were also biopsied. The appendages to the uterus are collectively known as the adnexa uteri. Benign neoplasm of left ovary. Crusted, painful vesicles suggest herpetic infection. 2015;165:227-49. Functional ovarian cysts are very common during these peripubertal years and may be a predisposing cause of adnexal twisting. In some cases, it is expected that this service would be reasonable once yearly. It is normal: For premenopausal females to have a small amount of simple, free fluid in the pelvis/adnexal area. [1] Others include the supporting tissues". Evaluation of the eye and its adnexa requires a good history, assessment of visual function, and physical examination of the eyes. She has been followed in the OB clinic with 12 normal antenatal visits. The ovaries appear almond shaped, typically lateral to the uterus and anterior to the internal iliac vasculature. Severe disease: Up to 2 drops into the affected eye (s. VISION. H02. HU >50 on non-contrast CT suggests hemorrhagic necrosis 2. Adnexa (single/plural) is a general term that refers to the accessory structures of an organ. 1016/s1701-2163 (16)34687-4. The term adnexa is derived from the pleural form of the Latin word meaning "appendage. Lesion is predominantly of fat-attenuation, with soft tissue attenuation solid areas within. An adnexal mass is a lump in the tissue of the adnexa of the uterus (structures which are closely related structurally and functionally to the uterus, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or any of the surrounding connective tissue ). The lesion is resected by laparoscopy. Anterior segment of the right eye demonstrating abnormal anterior iris convexity, iridocorneal apposition at the angle, and. INTRODUCTION. Surgical Procedures on the Anterior Segment of the Eye. The term adnexa includes the fallopian tubes, the ovaries, and their ligamentous attachments in the female pelvis. Other specified disorders of eye and adnexa. A hydrosalpinx is a specific type of fallopian tube blockage. Meaning of adnexa. minimal free fluid . 0):. Adnexa is a term for the ovaries, fallopian tubes and broad ligaments of the uterus. 1. Normal adnexa without a mass can twist (torse). The consensus group met by teleconference from February through June 2019 under the auspices of. For instance, a simple cyst may be left alone until it’s 10 cm (4 inches) in size. The 2024 edition of ICD-10-CM Z90. This is what is called the adnexa region and includes the fallopian tubes, ovaries, uterus, and the connecting tissues. A lack of contrast enhancement may be seen. Both the ovary and the fallopian tube typically are involved; hence, the preferred term adnexal torsion rather than ovarian torsion . [1][2] Complete surgical excision with histopathologic examination is diagnostic as. [from. Andexanet alfa is a modified recombinant human factor Xa (FXa) decoy protein that binds and sequesters apixaban or rivaroxaban; it also binds and inhibits tissue factor pathway inhibitor. 9 became effective on October 1, 2023. If the mass presents with features clearly associated with benign pathology, the patient can be observed and re-evaluated after a period of time. 3 - other international versions of ICD-10 N80. OBJECTIVE. The uterus and adnexa should be palpated for unusual masses. Feel; Normal: Normal uterus Is the size of a small orange. C. All neoplasms are classified in this chapter, whether they are functionally active or not. Free means that is it free floating and not contained in any structure such as an abscess. Z90. 89 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. This term means "lots of echoes. It varied from 1/76 to 1/2328 deliveries in a recent study [ 5 ]. Should. CT Contrast enhanced CT typically shows dilated pelvic and ovarian veins. Other specified disorders of eye and adnexa. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of H26. , adnexa) of the eye, defined as the lacrimal apparatus, the extraocular muscles and the eyelids, eyelashes, eyebrows and the conjunctiva. Strangulated adnexa due to an adhesive band in a 50-year-old woman (A). We could conserve the adenexa in 77. . Adnexa: Region adjacent to the uterus that includes the ovary, fallopian tube, and associated structures. Cysts on the ovaries are usually caused by hormonal stimulation or bleeding at the time of ovulation (hemorrhagic ovarian cysts).